Clinical research is a branch of healthcare science that determines the safety and effectiveness of medications, devices, diagnostic products and treatment regimens intended for human use. These may be used for prevention, treatment, diagnosis or for relieving symptoms of a disease. Clinical Research is different from clinical practice. In clinical practice one uses established treatments, while in clinical research evidence is collected to establish a treatment.

Cardiovascular Research; Dermatology; Endocrinology; Genitourinary Medicine; Haematology; Hepatology; Nephrology; Obstetrics & Gynaecology; Odontology; Oncology; Ophthalmology; Orthopaedics; Osteology; Pathology; Reproductive Medicine; Rheumatology; Sports Medicine; Tropical Medicine; Urology; Vascular Research

Education is the process of facilitating learning. Knowledge, skills,
values, beliefs, and habits of a group of people are transferred to other people, through storytelling, discussion, teaching, training, or research. Education frequently takes place under the guidance of educators, but learners may also educate themselves in a process called autodidactic learning.Any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, or acts may be considered educational.

High School Education; College Education; University Education; Research Institute Education

Manufacturing is the production of merchandise for use or sale using labor and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation. The term may refer to a range of human activity, from handicraft to high tech, but is most commonly applied to industrial production, in which raw materials are transformed into finished goods on a large scale. Such finished goods may be used for manufacturing other, more complex products, such as aircraft, household appliances or automobiles, or sold to wholesalers, who in turn sell them to retailers, who then sell them to end users – the "consumers".

Automotive Industry; Energy Industry; Food Industry; Jewelry Industry; Machine Industry; Medical Device Industry; Metallurgy; Chemical Industry; Semiconductor Industry; Clock and Watch Industry; Industrial Water Treatment Industry

Life sciences comprise the fields of science that involve the scientific study of living organisms – such as microorganisms,plants, animals, and human beings – as well as related considerations like bioethics.The life sciences are helpful in improving the quality and standard of life. They have applications in health, agriculture, medicine, and the pharmaceutical and food science industries.

Bioengineering; Biomechanics; Biophysics; Cell Biology; Developmental Biology; Embryology ; Genetics; Microbiology; Molecular biology; Neurobiology / Neuroscience ; Pharmaceutical Sciences; Reproductive Medicine; Stem Cell Biology; Systerm Biology; Tissue Culture

Earth Science or geoscience is an all-encompassing term that refers to the fields of science dealing with planet Earth. It can be considered to be a branch of planetary science, but with a much older history. There are both reductionist and holistic approaches to Earth sciences. The formal discipline of Earth sciences may include the study of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere. Typically, Earth scientists will use tools from physics, chemistry, biology, chronology, and mathematics to build a quantitative understanding of how the Earth system works, and how it evolved to its current state.

Earth Science; Engineering; Environmental Science; Geology; Materials Science; Paleontology; Physics